In the UAE, honesty before law enforcement and judicial authorities is not only a moral duty but a legal requirement. Providing false information, fabricated evidence, or misleading statements to police, prosecutors, or courts can result in serious criminal penalties under UAE law. Whether intentional or not, such actions are viewed as an obstruction of justice and can lead to fines, imprisonment, or both.
Understanding False Statement Offences Under UAE Law
According to the UAE Penal Code (Federal Decree-Law No. 31 of 2021), making false statements to authorities is a punishable offence, especially when it leads to wrongful investigations or damages another person’s reputation. This includes:
- Submitting false complaints to police or prosecutors.
- Giving misleading testimony during investigations or trials.
- Falsifying evidence or documents presented to a judicial body.
- Knowingly accusing someone falsely of a criminal act.
Depending on the seriousness of the falsehood and its impact, penalties can range from short-term imprisonment to several years in jail, along with hefty fines. If the false statement leads to someone’s wrongful conviction, the punishment can be even more severe.
Why the UAE Takes False Statements Seriously
The UAE’s judicial system places immense emphasis on truth and integrity in legal proceedings. False statements not only delay justice but also undermine the credibility of the system. Hence, the law treats these offences as criminal acts that threaten public order. Even minor misrepresentations made during police questioning or in written statements can be legally actionable.
Foreign nationals and residents should be particularly cautious, as unintentional miscommunication or language barriers do not exempt one from liability. Having a qualified legal advisor present during questioning can prevent such misunderstandings.
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Legal Defenses and Possible Remedies
If someone has given a false statement unintentionally or under coercion, legal defense strategies can be employed to demonstrate lack of intent or external pressure. In some cases, withdrawing or correcting the statement early can reduce the severity of the consequences. Immediate legal representation is crucial to ensure procedural fairness and protect the accused’s rights.
How Adv. Sanafer Arakkal and Concept Advocates Can Help
Adv. Sanafer Arakkal, founder of Concept Advocates, is a leading criminal lawyer in Dubai known for handling sensitive cases involving false accusations, misleading testimony, and procedural violations. With deep knowledge of UAE criminal law and courtroom procedures, he provides clients with clear, strategic legal solutions.
- Concept Advocates assists clients by:
- Defending individuals accused of giving false statements or perjury.
- Challenging unlawful confessions obtained under pressure.
- Advising during police interrogations to ensure statements are accurate and compliant with UAE law.
- Representing clients in court with detailed evidence and strong legal arguments.
Conclusion
Giving false statements to UAE authorities can have serious and long-lasting legal implications. Whether made intentionally or in error, such actions can jeopardize one’s freedom and reputation. With expert legal guidance from Adv. Sanafer Arakkal and his team at Concept Advocates, individuals can navigate these complex situations with confidence, ensuring that their rights are fully protected under UAE law.
