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What is Compound Interest?

What This Means for Customers in the UAE
19 April 2025 by
What is Compound Interest?
Concept Advocates | Business Consultants LLC

Understanding Compound Interest in UAE: What the Law Now Says

When it comes to loans, credit cards, or financial agreements, interest rates can significantly impact how much you owe. One crucial aspect that has recently changed in the UAE is the legality of compound interest. Thanks to a key amendment under the UAE Central Bank Law, licensed financial institutions in the UAE are now prohibited from imposing compound interest on their customers.

If you're searching for clarity on interest charges or need legal advice, this blog explains the updated law and why it’s important to know your financial rights in the UAE.

What is Compound Interest?

Compound interest—often referred to as "interest on interest"—means that you are charged not only on the principal loan amount but also on the accrued interest from previous periods. Over time, this can cause your debt to grow faster than expected, especially in long-term loans or delayed repayments.

Legal Change: Article 121.4 of the UAE Central Bank Law

In a significant move to protect consumers, Article 121.4 of the UAE Central Bank Law has been amended. As per the updated regulation:

“Licensed financial institutions in the UAE shall not impose compound interest on their customers.”

This means banks, finance companies, and other licensed lenders are no longer allowed to charge interest on unpaid interest. Only simple interest on the principal amount is permissible.

What This Means for Customers in the UAE

The amendment is a major win for individuals and businesses dealing with debt. Here's how this change benefits customers:


  • Prevents excessive debt accumulation

  • Improves loan transparency

  • Encourages responsible lending and borrowing

  • Empowers borrowers to challenge unfair charges

If you believe you have been charged compound interest by any UAE-licensed financial institution, you have the right to raise a formal complaint or seek legal advice.

When to Consult a Financial Lawyer

Understanding the impact of interest charges in your financial agreements can be complex. A banking and finance lawyer in UAE can help you:


  • Review your loan agreements or credit terms

  • Identify any unlawful compound interest applications

  • File a complaint with the Central Bank or relevant authorities

  • Pursue legal action for financial recovery if overcharged

Conclusion: Know Your Rights Regarding Interest Charges

With the amended Article 121.4 of the UAE Central Bank Law in force, borrowers are now better protected against the burden of compound interest. If you are unsure whether your bank is complying with the updated law, or you need help reviewing your financial obligations, don't hesitate to seek expert advice.

Need help reviewing your loan or credit agreement?

Contact Concept Advocates & Business Consultants for professional guidance on financial compliance, banking disputes, and interest-related claims in the UAE.


What is Compound Interest?
Concept Advocates | Business Consultants LLC 19 April 2025
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