In today’s digital world, snapping pictures and sharing them instantly has become second nature. However, in the UAE, privacy is protected by strict laws, and taking or sharing someone’s photo without consent can land you in serious legal trouble. What may seem like a casual act could be classified as a criminal offense under UAE cybercrime and privacy laws.
What the Law Says About Photography and Privacy
The UAE Penal Code and Cybercrime Law (Federal Decree Law No. 34 of 2021) clearly criminalize certain acts related to photography:
- Taking Photos Without Consent – Capturing someone’s image without their permission, especially in private settings, is prohibited.
- Sharing or Publishing Images – Uploading such photos or videos on social media without consent can lead to fines and imprisonment.
- Invasion of Privacy – Filming or recording conversations without consent also constitutes a breach of privacy.
- Special Protection for Women and Families – The law takes an even stricter view in cases involving women, children, or private family gatherings.
Penalties for Violating Privacy
- Fines up to AED 500,000 depending on the offense.
- Imprisonment for serious violations.
- Deportation for expatriates in severe cases.
Even forwarding or resharing such content can make someone legally liable.
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When Photography Becomes a Crime
- Taking a picture of someone in public without consent, then sharing it online.
- Recording disputes or accidents and posting the content on social media.
- Capturing images in restricted areas such as courts, government offices, or airports.
- Sharing group photos without ensuring everyone’s consent.
How Adv. Sanafer Arakkal of Concept Advocates Helps
Adv. Sanafer Arakkal, founder of Concept Advocates, has represented numerous clients in cases involving privacy violations, photography disputes, and cybercrime-related offenses. His expertise includes:
- Defense in Criminal Cases – Protecting clients accused of unintentionally violating privacy laws.
- Representation for Victims – Assisting individuals whose privacy has been breached to file complaints and seek justice.
- Advisory Services – Guiding clients, businesses, and influencers on safe social media practices to avoid liability.
- Negotiation and Settlement – Where appropriate, mediating disputes to prevent lengthy litigation.
- Awareness Building – Educating clients on the fine line between lawful and unlawful use of photography in the UAE.
Final Thoughts
In the UAE, photography without consent is not just a social concern but a criminal offense. With laws designed to uphold personal dignity and privacy, residents and visitors must exercise caution before taking or sharing pictures.
With the support of Adv. Sanafer Arakkal and his team at Concept Advocates, individuals can confidently navigate these legal complexities—whether defending against accusations or seeking justice for violations of privacy.
